What should be monitored frequently after a Total Knee Arthroplasty?

After a Total Knee Arthroplasty, it is crucial to monitor for bleeding and manifestations of hypovolemia because surgical procedures can lead to significant blood loss. Close observation for these signs helps to ensure that any complications are identified and addressed promptly. Hypovolemia, characterized by decreased blood volume, can lead to shock or organ dysfunction if not treated. Symptoms may include a drop in blood pressure, rapid heart rate, or a decrease in urine output. Monitoring these parameters helps healthcare providers assess the patient's stability and intervene before complications arise.

While vital signs are important and signs of infection and patient comfort are also crucial aspects of post-operative care, focusing on bleeding and hypovolemia directly addresses immediate post-surgical risks that can threaten patient safety and outcomes. This initial monitoring phase is vital in the first few hours post-surgery when patients are particularly vulnerable.